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Fall is here and winter will soon be
upon us. With cold temperatures approaching now is the time to make sure
your heating system is ready to perform. Here are a few tips to help you
prepare.
1. Perform maintenance on your
heating system.
Having your system cleaned and inspected every year is a good starting point
when trying to maximize system performance. Costly repairs can often be
identified early and avoided. You also reduce your risk of having your
equipment malfunction or breakdown during the peak of winter. Another
often overlooked benefit is that you develop a relationship with a company when
you have them perform seasonal maintenance on your system. They know your
equipment history and often give you priority service over non-maintenance
customers. This comes in really handy on those cold winter nights.
2. Check and replace your air
filter.
Dirty filters can significantly reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of your
system. If the air restriction becomes too significant it could lead to
system damage or failure. If you are still using a 1" or 2" filter you may
want to consider upgrading to a high efficiency media filter. It could
improve your air quality, system efficiency and offer greater protection for
your equipment.
3. Clean the leaves and debris
from around your heat pump.
Make sure that there are no obstructions around your heat pump that can
prevent air flow. Leaves may tend to build up around the base of a heat
pump unit during the fall. Make sure to sweep them away. Also,
remove any considerable snow build up from around the unit.
4. Be aware of carbon monoxide
dangers.
Have furnaces inspected for gas leaks and cracked heat exchangers. You may
also want to have any vented appliances or mechanical devices inspected.
Consider installing carbon monoxide alarms in your home.
5. Upgrade your insulation.
Upgrade the insulation in your attic, basement or crawlspace if necessary and
possible. This is often a low expense option that yields huge rewards in
terms of comfort and energy savings.
6. Close crawl space air vents.
Many homes have air vents in their crawl space or foundation walls that should
be closed in the winter to prevent cold air from circulating under the house.
7. Locate and seal air gaps in
your home.
This may be a little difficult to do without professional help. However,
you can start by making sure that there are no obvious holes or air passages
that communicate from an un-insulated basement or crawl space with your living
space. Attics, knee-walls, chases, fire places, old windows and attic
access doors are also notorious culprits. Their are special tools and
instruments that we can use to locate these air gaps. We can then advise
you on how to fix these problems. The energy savings and comfort
improvement are often significant.
8. Inspect your duct system and
seal any leaks.
Leaks in your duct system can cause significant energy loss and comfort
problems. Supply leakage robs your home of warm air intended for that
space. Instead, the air is lost in the attic, the crawl space or between
floors. Return leakage can pull cold air from the attic or crawl space
into your duct system. In return, your heating system must work harder to
heat this unconditioned air. Even worse, the process never ends.
Every time your system runs it is losing conditioned air and pulling in
unconditioned air. You keep paying all winter long. Most duct
systems, if exposed, can be fixed. In some case the process can be labor
intensive. However, the investment often pays for itself in energy costs
and comfort within the first two years. Many homeowners can make the
repairs themselves.
9. Install a humidifier.
Humidifiers help prevent damage to wood floors and furniture due to dry winter
air. They can also provide relief to those who suffer from sore throats
and noses in the winter due to a lack of humidity in the home. By maintaining
proper humidity levels in the home you will also feel warmer at lower
temperatures because your body will retain more moisture. You will feel
more comfortable and can save energy costs by setting your temperature lower.
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